John Paynter (aviator)

John De Camborne Paynter
Born 17 May 1898
Southsea, Hampshire, England
Died 6 June 1918
Plot IV. A 78, Dunkirk Town Cemetery Nord, France
Allegiance England
Service/branch Royal Naval Air Service, Royal Air Force
Rank Captain
Unit No. 6 Naval Squadron RNAS, No. 10 Naval Squadron RNAS, No. 9 Naval Squadron RNAS, No. 13 Naval Squadron/No. 213 Squadron RAF
Awards Distinguished Service Cross

Captain John De Camborne Paynter was a World War I Royal Naval Air Service flying ace credited with 10 aerial victories. He earned the Distinguished Service Cross for his valour before being killed in a bombing raid.

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Early life

Paynter was born in Southsea, Hampshire on 17 May 1898. His mother was Alexandra Laura Paynter.[1]

World War I

Paynter was injured in a flying accident on 9 April 1917. After his recovery, he flew with 9 Naval Squadron; it was while flying with them that he scored his first aerial victory on 27 October 1917. He then transferred to 13 Naval Squadron; he would remain with them through their transition to 213 Squadron RAF. On 5 December 1917, he scored a win with them.[2]

On 1 January 1918, he was promoted from Flight Sub-Lieutenant to temporary Flight Lieutenant.[3] He also scored three wins in the early months of 1918. After a break, he scored the remainder of his victories in May and early June 1918.[4]

While doing this, he was wounded in action on two occasions. He died on 6 June 1918 from wounds suffered during a German bombing raid on his squadron's aerodrome.[5] He is buried in Plot IV. A. 78 in Dunkirk Town Cemetery, Belgium.[6] He is also memorialized at Saint Peter's Church, Portsmouth, on a plaque located under the organ loft.[7]

Distinguished Service Cross

As his award citation shows, Paynter performed admirably in air-to-ground combat as well as in the air:

For the good work performed by him during a bombing attack on Ostende Seaplane Base on the 3rd March, 1918, carried out in spite of very adverse weather conditions. He has shown great zeal and courage as a fighting pilot, having destroyed several enemy machines, and been twice wounded in aerial combats.[8]

List of aerial victories

No. Date/time Aircraft Foe Result Location Notes
1 2 October 1917 @ 1040 hours Sopwith Camel fighter serial number B3830 Albatros D.V fighter Driven down out of control Slijpe, Belgium Victory shared with Merrill Samuel Taylor, Fred Everest Banbury, Francis Mellersh, Stearne Tighe Edwards, and four other pilots
2 5 December 1917 @ 1505 hours Sopwith Camel fighter s/n B6391 Albatros reconnaissance plane Destroyed 4 miles northwest of Wenduine Victory shared with George Chisholm MacKay, John Pinder, Maurice Cooper
3 29 January 1918 @ 1400 hours Sopwith Camel fighter s/n B3782 Seaplane Destroyed 100 yards from the pier at Blankenberghe, Belgium Victory shared with John Edmund Greene, Leonard Slatter, George McKay, Maurice Cooper
4 30 January 1918 @ 1420 hours Sopwith Camel fighter s/n B3782 Albatros recon plane Destroyed 2 miles north of Ostend Victory shared with Miles Day
5 19 February 1918 @ 1355 hours Sopwith Camel fighter s/n B3782 Seaplane Destroyed by fire East of Ostend Victory shared with Miles Day, three other pilots
6 6 May 1918 @ 1950 hours Sopwith Camel fighter s/n B7254 Albatros D.V fighter Destroyed Wenduine, Belgium
7 8 May 1918 @ 1950 hours Sopwith Camel fighter s/n B7254 Albatros D.V fighter Destroyed Wenduine, Belgium
8 8 May 1918 @ 1950 hours Sopwith Camel fighter s/n B7254 Albatros D.V fighter Driven down out of control Wenduine, Belgium
9 1 June 1918 @ 1420 hours Sopwith Camel fighter s/n B7254 Pfalz D.III fighter Driven down out of control Bruges, Belgium Victory shared with four other pilots
10 1 June 1918 @ 1420 hours Sopwith Camel fighter s/n B7254 Pfalz D.III fighter Driven down out of control Bruges, Belgium Victory shared with another pilot.[9]

See also

Aerial victory standards of World War I

Endnotes